What side effect should be monitored for in a resident receiving cardiovascular medication?

Monitoring for orthostatic hypotension is crucial for a resident receiving cardiovascular medication because many such medications can affect blood pressure regulation. These drugs may cause a drop in blood pressure when a person changes positions, particularly when transitioning from sitting or lying down to standing. This can lead to dizziness, lightheadedness, or even fainting, which can be especially dangerous for older adults or those with additional health issues.

Recognizing orthostatic hypotension is vital, as it can help prevent falls and serious injuries. It is common in patients who are prescribed antihypertensives, diuretics, or certain heart medications. Therefore, nurses and caregivers should closely monitor the resident's blood pressure at different positions to ensure their safety and well-being.

While excessive sweating, rapid heart rate, and gastrointestinal discomfort are valid concerns in different contexts, they are not as directly related to the side effects specifically associated with cardiovascular medications in the way that orthostatic hypotension is.